As much as I love my local homebrew supply shop, plunking down my hard-earned cash for bag after bag of vacuum-sealed hops, especially during the expensive years when global harvest yields were poor, has never been high on my list of ways to spend my weekend mornings.
But while the prospect of becoming completely sustainable as a homebrewer is really just an impractical dream for most of us (I don’t know many people that have space for acres of two-row barley, or a dedicated malting room for that matter), I took one small step closer to this utopian vision over the weekend as I harvested about five pounds of fresh hops from my very own Cascade bine and incorporated some of them into my first wet hop IPA.
On the subject of harvesting hops…you’d be wise to wear a long-sleeved shirt picking your way through the thorny bines, as I came out of the whole process looking like I got into a fight with a cheese grater with dozens of bloody lacerations all over my forearms. Stung like hell when I washed up at the end of the day. My troubles were worth it, however, as I yielded enough whole hops to nearly fill an entire grocery bag. I plan to dry most of them and store in zip-lock baggies in the freezer for future brews.
For the wet hop IPA, I realized that the hop backbone of my beer would of course still need to be pellet hops, as the nearly 5:1 bittering equivalency between whole hops and dry pellet hops made anything else impossible. Like I’ve done with the past several IPAs that I’ve brewed, I went with a hop bursting technique, basically back-loading all the hops toward the end of the boil. I’ve had great success with this technique, getting a much more pronounced yet smooth bitterness.
As far as what approach to take in using these fresh hops, it dawned on me that one way to go about this would be to repurpose my mash tun as a glorified hop back, essentially recirculating the hot wort through the bed of hops to draw out the wonderful lupulin. I’m sure it would’ve worked fine, and I believe this is basically how some pro brewers do it, but in the end I opted to keep it relatively simple and just buy two nylon straining bags and steep the hops for about ten minutes at flameout so as not to drive off any of the precious acids that contribute that fresh, dank aroma to the finished beer.
Here’s the recipe I went with:
Single infusion mash, 152 degrees for 60 minutes
O.G. 1.067
F.G. 1.017
ABV 6.5%
IBU 153 (so says the online calculator I used)
SRM 13
10 lbs Maris Otter
1 lb Caramel 40
0.5 lb Caramel 80
0.5 lb Victory
2 oz Columbus pellet hops (@20 minutes left in boil)
2 oz Chinook pellet hops (@15 minutes left in boil)
2 oz Centennial pellet hops (@10 minutes left in boil)
2 oz Cascade pellet hops (@5 minutes left in boil)
12 oz Cascade whole hops from my own hop yard (@flame out, let steep for 10 minutes)
Safale US-05
September 15, 2011 at 11:09 am
Nice. I made a Wet Hop beer (Rye IPA) this weekend too. I used almost 2 lbs (wet weight) of my homegrown Cascades and Centennials, added at 30 and 15 min. I bittered with 1 oz Columbus at 60 min. Did you get 1.067 with only 12 lbs of malt? That is a good efficency. Here’s to both of ours turning out well! Here are some pics from my hop harvest/brew day. http://www.flickr.com/photos/donosborn/sets/72157627529706065/with/6140686142/ There is a video link in there as well. cheers. Don
September 15, 2011 at 11:16 am
Wow, that sounds awesome Don! And your bines look amazing, I’m hopeful in a couple years my Horizon bine will catch up to the Cascade so I can get the same yield it looks like you’re pulling in. Honestly, I forgot to take a reading on this beer, the OG was from the calculator, so it’s probably not exactly right.
September 15, 2011 at 11:32 am
I also have some hops growing in the back yard. The trellis in the front was just an “expansion/eye candy/nice hammock place” sort of thing. I would have (if dried) got about 5 oz of Cascade (one plant) but about 16 oz of Centennial (which is all what those front yard ones are, plus some in back). I ended with 11 oz of Centennial that I dried and vacuum packed. You people who don’t take readings. ha. I always have to know how my brewing procedure was on that day. Your hop plants will continue to grow and get bigger and stronger. cheers.
September 15, 2011 at 11:54 am
The likelihood I take a gravity reading is directly correlated to how many homebrews I’ve had during the brewing session =)
September 19, 2011 at 7:19 am
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September 19, 2011 at 6:22 pm
I have been kicking around the idea of growing my own hops, could either of you gents recommend a good “all around” resource for growing them? Either online or in print?
Cheers.
September 20, 2011 at 9:47 am
Hi Bill, there’s a number of decent websites that have some good content on the subject, a few that I’ve looked at include:
http://www.growinghopsyourself.com/
http://www.beersmith.com/blog/2008/04/10/growing-hops-in-the-garden-how-to-grow-beer-hops/
September 23, 2011 at 2:41 pm
Enjoy reading about all the beers and beer stories this blog reports on. We are in the planning stages for a new brewery in Northeastern USA called Nor’easter Brewing Company LLC and our business plan is to grow to over 25,000BBL within 5 years.
The breweries you report on, allow for much encouragement.
http://noreasterbrewing.com
About to take the craft beer industry by storm!
February 29, 2012 at 10:11 pm
I have a respect to a homebrewer that grows his own hops.
September 16, 2012 at 12:16 am
Hi, I brewed with my homegrown hops. I brewed with them right off the vine, no drying. When I racked it out of the primary it had a bit of a slimy consistency. I thought I had an infection, but the guy at the local brew shop said that the oils in fresh hops make the beer slimy. Has anyone else had this experience and does the slime go away? I don’t think drinking slimy beer would be pleasant.
September 19, 2012 at 8:54 am
RZ – from my experience, hop resins can definitely leave what I’d call an “oily” character to a beer in primary (kind of like a thin film on the top), but not slimy to the point that it changes the consistency of the beer. Did you sample your beer to see how it tastes?
September 19, 2012 at 9:09 am
Hey, the wet hop I did last year (boiled some for 30, and 15 min) did not have this character. But this year I just did a steep after the boil for 30 min. That beer is still in the primary, and I will see if I notice anything like this. I’d say the main thing is in the taste. Hopefully the oiliness will dissipate. cheers.
September 19, 2012 at 11:18 am
I think is was more oily than slimy. It seems to be separating out now. It tastes good!
Thanks